A computer engineer may work on any aspect of computer systems engineering, from hardware to software. Computer engineers must have a minimum of a bachelor's degree and some internship experience to get a full-time job in the industry.
Computer Engineer Career Overview
Computer
engineers may work with software, hardware or applications and system
development. They work to fulfill user needs based on usability, function and
logic. Job duties include conceptualizing and designing new systems based on
the needs of the end user, testing and troubleshooting various aspects of computer systems,
including hardware, software programs and networking systems. Computer
engineers may also be involved in the development of software, particularly
from a hardware support and feasibility consulting position.
Required Education for Computer
Engineers
A high
school diploma or a GED equivalent is required to become a computer
engineer. High school classes should focus on computer science,
computer languages, mathematics and statistics. Prospective computer engineers
may either opt to go directly for a bachelor's degree or complete an
associate's degree as an intermediate step within the education required of a
computer engineer. Many community, technical and vocational colleges offer
programs in computer science, computer engineering and computer programming
within their technology or information technology departments.
Generally,
a bachelor's degree is the minimum education required of a computer engineer.
Most employers require students to hold a bachelor's degree in computer
science, computer programming, computer engineering, computer
information systems, electrical engineering or similar
computer-related fields. Employers have a strong preference for graduates with
computer programming skills and a familiarity with a range of programming
languages.
Taking an
internship under the supervision of an experienced computer
engineering professional is the best way to learn the
skills and technical applications needed to be a computer engineer. Many internship
programs may be available for college credit in any given major. Internships
offer hands-on experience to otherwise inexperienced amateurs in the field.
Most employers will not hire a computer engineer who does not have some
relevant experience.
Professional
certification for computer engineers is offered through the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Certification serves as a boost
for those looking to accelerate their career in the field of computer
engineering. A bachelor's degree in addition to work experience is required to
apply for the exam; a passing score on the written exam qualifies an individual
as a Certified Software Development Professional (CSDP).
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